………Special End of Year Analysis: Africa 2025 Israel Opinion Based on an in-depth interview with Samuel Shay, Entrepreneur and Senior Economic Advisor to the Abraham Accords Treaty Africa closes 2025 at a moment that is both historic and deeply troubling. No other continent
Israel Opinion By: Samuel Shay, entrepreneur and economic advisor to the Abraham accords IntroductionAcross West Africa, from Ghana and Mali to Togo, Benin, and the Congo, illegal artisanal gold mining has become both a lifeline and a curse. In remote rural areas, thousands of villagers rely on informal gold digging to survive, viewing it as […]








